Mittwoch, 11. Januar 2012

Improved project description

Due to the fact that we think our project description is not quite clear to everybody, we decided to describe it in more detail. Therefore we use the help of a more detailed story board and some additional comments. These adjustments also contain the user feedback we gather from the interviews of task 2.

Drive-by computer aided Interaction:

  • The user walks in front of the public display
  • The system detects him and draws some illustrations based on his movement
  • If the user stands in front of the display, the accuracy gets better and user can also use his hands to draw illustrations

Gallery mode:

  • The gallery interacts with the movement of the user
  • If the user walks to the left or right, the pictures starts moving parallel to him
  • If the user moves for- or backwards, the picture will get bigger or smaller

Painting mode:

  • Classic painting mode
  • See upcoming paper prototype on the next blog post

To change between the different modes, the user has to clap his hand. Therefore we need a help sign next to the public display or a window on the public display, which explains how to handle the system. Additionally there is a fixed timer that switches between the different modes.

Montag, 9. Januar 2012

Task 2: Design Principles

The following blog post contains the design principle that reflects essential design aspects of our application.

Like in the previous blog post mentioned: The user must always feel comfortable while interaction with the system. This effects indirect computer aided and direct art creation. For direct creation it means, that the user is willing to draw in public places in front of other peoples. And for indirect creation it is important not to affront the user with inappropriate computer aided art. Furthermore it is importent to priovide the user a complete and constant help functionality to offer him a comfortable feeling while using the application.


Task 2: Interview findings & Design modification

The following post is a summary of our main findings based on the results of our previously performed user interviews.

Although the amount of interviewed users is relatively small which a number of three, we found out that the interested for digital art is greater than previously expected.

Also we conclude that most of the users are interested in art, even if they don’t go often to a gallery. There are different reasons for it, like they don’t want to pay a fee or are not interested in classic exhibitions. But they like art in their everyday environment. Therefore we purpose that is a good idea to move the art out of the gallery into public places.

Our assumption that average people don’t like to create art in public, in front of other people, was approved by a small user test while doing the interview. Two of three interview partners were not willing to paint a small sketch in front of us. So we think it is important to focus on computer aided art creation and interaction.

Due to the fact that in some public places, like bus stations, the user got limited time to draw and the fact that continuing other paintings is a nice feature, which we found out of the interview, we conclude that this is also a must have feature for our project.

All in all we found out that most of the users were interested in this topic, but we have to modify our design to satisfy our users as good as possible. The design modifications can be summarized as following:

  • It looks like the users would like the idea of moving the gallery to public places to beautify their everyday environment.
  • Some users were averse of painting in public places, so it is important to find a good solution to give the user a comfortable feeling while painting. It is necessary to provide this feeling to make a system, which the user likes to use.
  • Another modification based on the averse of paining in public places is to focus more on computer aided art creation and interaction, were the user creates art in a new and for him, interesting way.
  • The user enjoys interact also with other users. This interaction can be simultaneously like painting together, but can also be consecutively (on after another).
  • Due to alot of questions about how a system like that could work and the fact that these kind of systems are completly new to the users, it is necceary to provide an excelent and complete help function to the user.

Task 2: Interviewed users

The following blog post contains a short description of our interviewed users and gives an overview about the results of the interview. Based on this information we will provide our interview findings in the next blog post in more details.

User 1 Amélie:

Amélie is 24 years old, lives in Berlin and is an economic student with focus on marketing. She describes herself as a casual and sport interested person. In her free time she likes to play basketball, hanging out with friends, cooking and loves snowboarding. Because of her semesterticket and the fact that she has a lot of friends around Germany she travels a lot with public transports like bus and train. Therefore she already know what public displays are in generally and also likes the idea of it because of his course of studies (marketing). But right now she sees public displays more as an advertisement and not as an interactive place.

She is not really interested in classic art, but enjoys street art and photography. Galleries are not unknown to her and sometimes she is visiting some with her friends. But often she annoyed of high entrée fees and the artists. “I prefer street art, because the artists are not trying to make money with it and it is art from casual people with no academic background, so they don’t follow any rules or standards”, she says.

Her last “real” picture she draws in school. But she enjoys doodling while telephoning or when she is bored. She doesn’t through her doodling directly away after painting and is not angry if other persons see her sketches. Replay to the question, if she likes the idea of continues painting of other persons, she said yes and told us some stories of her WG, where she and her flat mates draw some funny things on their shared todo and shopping list.

But she doesn’t like the idea of digital art (art that is created with the help of computers) in generally, because for her it is not authentic and she can’t feel the colors and impressions on a digital display. She sees digital art as a creative work, but not as an art itself because a picture must be real handcrafted without any computer impact.

User 2 Doris:

Doris is a 56 years old, got two kids, housewife and an early pensioner. Before she got retired and got her second son, she worked as a language interpreter in Spain. Because of that she has one flat in Germany and Spain. She describes herself as an open-minded and curious person, that like to travel and enjoy culture events. Because of her residence in Spain and her family in Germany she travels a lot by airplane and train. Therefore she also knows what public displays are, after explaining it a little bit more detailed. But she thinks that public displays are very not very useful and cannot see any benefit of them. She often feels disturbed and overcharged with it.

She is really interested in art, especially in classical art (post-impressionism), and goes several times a year to an exhibition. Often she goes alone to a gallery, but would like to go with other persons to it to share thoughts and impressions and just discuss about paintings. As a replay to the question if she likes art that is shown outside of a gallery, she answered yes, because she loves to live in a colorful and dynamic environment.

Doris owns an iphone and knows how to handle a computer. But she has no clue what digital artwork could be. Because of that reason we showed her some desktop wallpapers, but it looks that she was not really interested in it, because she started to talk about his son, who is a good drawer and should make more out of this talent. So we asked her if he inherent this talent from her, but she said no, because she never really painted a picture. Our last question was if she can doodle a small picture for us, to see if she would draw something while other people can see it. But she said no.

User 3 Peter:

Peter is 25 years old, a computer science at the TU Berlin and describes himself as technical guru. Because we know him very well, we know that his hobbies are computer games and technical stuff. He travels everyday with public transports to the university. Peter likes the idea of public displays because he would like to live in the future, but “art is not very cool” he says. His last gallery visit was long time ago (school) and he would never go to a gallery on his own.

But digital art is not unknown to him and we would say that he is interested in it, because he said he changes his wallpaper twice a month and loves high end computer graphic games.

We asked him to draw a picture for us on a piece of paper, to check if he would draw pictures in front of other people. But he just laugh and said:” I hated the art class in school and I would never draw something in front of you” J. Never the less he is interesting in the further development of the project, because he is interested in public displays and a good friend of us. How knows, maybe he will be interested in public displays after the first release.

The notes of our interviews can be found here.

Mittwoch, 4. Januar 2012

Interview Questions

  • How old are you?
  • Whats your current work activity?
  • Please talk about your interests.
  • Do you like Art?
  • How often do you vistit art galleries?
  • Have you seen any "Digital" Artwork?
  • Are you artistically active?
  • How do you spend your free time?
  • Are you painting?
  • Do you know any painter/artists ?
  • Would you like to expirience a new interactive way of painting?

User Profile Persona

Chris Müller is a painter living in an art oriented place located in the Berlin distric Friedrichshain. He's unmarried and intends to leave a sign of his work in the world. His Nightmare is to loose his creations. He spends most of his free time visiting art galeries and is also very interested in digital artworks. Most people of his circle of acquaintances are also artists or involved in artistic projects.